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1999 Integrated Pest Management Annual Report
Improving Urban Pest Management

In Chicago and 20 suburban communities, methyl parathion, a highly toxic
insecticide used primarily for certain field crop insect pests, was illegally
sprayed in homes and sold to residents for the control of cockroaches
from 1992 to 1997.
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More than 900 of these homes have been sampled for insecticidal
residues, and 100 homes have required extensive interior demolition
and reconstruction. Involved in this regulatory investigation was
the use of pesticide wipe sampling and analysis, urinanalysis of
residents, relocation of families, location of temporary housing,
and renovation of homes. Over $10 million has been spent on these
remediation efforts.
University of Illinois Extension responded to this situation by
providing educational programs designed to prevent this tragedy
from ever occurring again. News releases and brochures that describe
appropriate cockroach management strategies were distributed. Also,
educational programs were delivered to representatives from many
groups and organizations, including the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency (US–EPA); State
of Illinois Department of Public Health; Cook
County Department of Public Health; Chicago
Housing Authority; and the Chicago Departments of Public Health,
Environment, and Consumer Services. The educational programs were
taught by cooperating instructors from the US–EPA,
U.S. Agency for Toxic Substances
and Disease Registry, Safer Pest Control Project, and University
of Illinois Extension.
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The tool kit used to
control roaches through
IPM contains a caulking
gun, caulk, duct tape,
and steel wool for sealing
cracks and crevices;
clothespins for sealing
food packages; and
chemical resistant gloves
for handling the included
cockroach bait.
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Educators at the programs were provided with fact sheets, English and
Spanish brochures on cockroach management, flip charts, and IPM tool kits
for demonstrations. These materials were designed for use by the educators
as they teach members of the general public. The IPM tool kits were funded
by the University of Illinois Extension IPM Program and contained materials
to demonstrate the exclusion of cockroaches through caulking, taping,
and using steel wool. Bait stations also were included in the kits, and
their proper use was demonstrated.
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